An official of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK)
said in Beijing Thursday evening that the DPRK had proposed its
stance to freeze its nuclear programs and criticized the hard-line
position of the United States.?
At a news briefing outside the compound of the DPRK Embassy in
Beijing, the spokesman for the DPRK delegation said the six-party
talks were held in a practical atmosphere on both Wednesday and
Thursday, and the first-phase measures were discussed in a bid to
realize the goal of resolving the nuclear issue.
He said the parties concerned had learned well each other's
positions and the DPRK delegation had made it clear that "We will
abandon our nuclear weapons program when the United States drops
its hostile policy toward the DPRK."
The DPRK's proposal to freeze its nuclear weapons program as the
first-phase measures to hit the goal should be followed by
corresponding measures (adopted by the United States), he said.
However, the spokesman said, the United States, disregarding the
DPRK's flexible stance, has, as always, insisted on its hard-line
position that only after the DPRK's abolishes all the nuclear
programs, including those for peaceful purposes, could the DPRK
proposal be put to discussion.
It is because of the above-mentioned reasons that no
breakthrough has been made during the talks, he said, adding that
the DPRK will continue to make sincere efforts for solving the
issue.
It was the DPRK's first public comment during the second round
of the six-party talks.
DPRK puts forward proposal of complete stop of nuke
plan
All parties to the six-nation talks discussed Thursday the
proposal of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK) to
completely stop its nuclear programs, said a member of the Chinese
delegation.
Liu Jianchao, also deputy director of the Information Department
of the Foreign Ministry, said during the some four-hour-long
session of the talks which lasted till 1:40 pm, the parties mulled
the first-phase actions to realize a nuclear-free Korean
Peninsula.
The parties welcomed the DPRK proposal, believing it was a
necessary step to resolving the issue, and they also expressed
understanding of relevant concerns of the DPRK, Liu said. For the
sake of taking coordinated steps, all sides had an in-depth
discussion on the DPRK's demands.
The Chinese side believes that all sides should take coordinated
steps, which is the best way to build trust when distrust still
remains among some sides, Liu said. He added that the six parties
had all agreed to take such coordinated steps and shared the view
that actions were the most effective means to build trust.
He also briefed reporters on Chinese State Councilor Tang
Jiaxuan's afternoon meeting with delegation heads and foreign
diplomatic envoys in China.
Tang said the second round of talks had entered a pivotal phase
and efforts had begun for abolishing nuclear programs, safeguarding
security and promoting economic cooperation.
"If we can take resolving the nuclear question as an opportunity
to gradually narrow disparities, expand consensus and build mutual
trust, we will likely turn the challenges into opportunities and
bring benefits to all sides, and create a more peaceful and secure
regional environment," Tang was quoted as saying.
In response, heads of the delegations told Tang that the talks
were constructive, and had provided unprecedented opportunities for
a peaceful solution to the nuclear issue. They also pledged further
efforts toward the final resolution of the issue.
When asked about forming a working group and drafting a written
document for the talks, Liu said all parties agreed that it is
crucial to set up a working group to deal with specified issues for
the continuation of the talks. The question will be further
discussed.
As to the written document, Liu said, all parties are still
consulting on the issue. They all hoped for a good document to be
drafted.
Liu also expounded China's position on energy aid to the DPRK.
He said the parties had held just a preliminary discussion of the
issue, and if they reached consensus on relevant questions, China
would be also ready to provide energy aid to that country.
The six-party talks on the Korean nuclear issue started
Wednesday, involving China, the DPRK, the United States, the
Republic of Korea, Russia and Japan.
(Xinhua News Agency February 27, 2004)