China-Central Asia-West Asia Economic Corridor
The China-Central Asia-West Asia Economic Corridor (CCWAEC) links China and the Arabian Peninsula. The vast region it covers generally follows the trajectory of the ancient Silk Road.
The corridor starts from China's Xinjiang and traverses Central Asia before reaching the Persian Gulf, the Mediterranean Sea and the Arabian Peninsula. It crosses five Central Asian countries (Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan and Turkmenistan) and 17 countries and regions in West Asia (including Iran, Saudi Arab and Turkey). It is an important component of the Silk Road Economic Belt.
Central and West Asia are rich in resources, but many factors – backward infrastructure and lack of funds in particular – hinder local development. The CCWAEC will facilitate economic and trade cooperation and flow of capital to these regions, boosting local economic and social development.
中國(guó)–中亞–西亞經(jīng)濟(jì)走廊
中國(guó)—中亞—西亞經(jīng)濟(jì)走廊東起中國(guó),向西至阿拉伯半島,是中國(guó)與中亞和西亞各國(guó)之間形成的一個(gè)經(jīng)濟(jì)合作區(qū)域,大致與古絲綢之路范圍相吻合。走廊從新疆出發(fā),穿越中亞地區(qū),抵達(dá)波斯灣、地中海沿岸和阿拉伯半島,主要涉及中亞五國(guó)(哈薩克斯坦、吉爾吉斯斯坦、塔吉克斯坦、烏茲別克斯坦、土庫(kù)曼斯坦)和西亞的伊朗、沙特阿拉伯、土耳其等17個(gè)國(guó)家和地區(qū),是絲綢之路經(jīng)濟(jì)帶的重要組成部分。盡管中亞、西亞地區(qū)資源豐富,但制約經(jīng)濟(jì)社會(huì)發(fā)展的因素很多,其中基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)落后、缺乏資金技術(shù)等問(wèn)題較為突出。通過(guò)中國(guó)—中亞—西亞經(jīng)濟(jì)走廊建設(shè),打通該地區(qū)對(duì)外經(jīng)貿(mào)合作和資金流動(dòng)通道,有利于促進(jìn)相關(guān)國(guó)家經(jīng)濟(jì)社會(huì)發(fā)展。