干部輪訓

精準扶貧不僅要使廣大貧困群眾早日精準脫貧，更要在精準扶貧的實踐中培養(yǎng)和鍛煉各級干部，改善基層治理。習近平曾對脫貧攻堅工作作出重要指示：“基層一線扶貧工作者是脫貧攻堅的生力軍，對他們要在政治上關(guān)心、工作上支持、生活上保障，支持他們在脫貧攻堅戰(zhàn)場上奮發(fā)有為、大顯身手。”干部扶貧培訓正是支持扶貧工作者奮發(fā)作為的重要途徑，一條標本兼顧的干部培養(yǎng)道路，是如期打贏脫貧攻堅戰(zhàn)的現(xiàn)實需要，同樣也是國家治理體系現(xiàn)代化的需要。

為此，要突出抓好各級扶貧干部的學習培訓。對縣級以上領導干部，重點是提高思想認識，引導樹立正確政績觀，掌握精準脫貧方法論，培養(yǎng)研究攻堅問題、解決攻堅難題的能力。對基層干部，重點是提高實際能力，培育懂扶貧、會幫扶、作風硬的扶貧干部隊伍。要吸引各類人才參與脫貧攻堅和農(nóng)村發(fā)展，關(guān)心愛護基層一線扶貧干部，激勵他們?yōu)榇蚝妹撠毠詰?zhàn)努力工作。

Rotation Training of Officials

While providing assistance to the poor, targeted poverty alleviation also offers a broad arena to test officials at all levels and improve community governance.

Xi Jinping has stated, "The frontline workers in the battle against poverty are the main forces. We should give them political care, support their work, guarantee their living conditions, and encourage them to distinguish themselves on the front line." Training is a way to give them great support. Training is also needed to ensure victory over poverty and to modernize China's state governance.

To this end, training must be well designed and well organized. Officials at county level and above will be guided to raise their theoretical understanding, foster a correct view of performance, learn to apply the methods of targeted poverty elimination, and increase their capacity for analyzing and tackling difficult problems. Community workers must improve their skills so that they understand poverty alleviation well, are able to offer proper assistance, and are strongly disciplined. More people will be encouraged to engage in poverty elimination and rural development, and community workers will receive good care and be motivated to work hard at the front line.