Nuclear Safety in China
China has always been committed to taking nuclear safety as an important national responsibility. Nuclear safety underpins every aspect of nuclear energy development and utilization in particular and the development of the nuclear industry in general. Regulatory measures follow the strictest standards, and adapt to the nuclear industry's evolving imperatives in a new context. With a proven safety track record and an unwavering commitment to innovation, China has been taking a distinctly Chinese approach to nuclear safety.
China has incorporated the highest standards and strictest requirements in its policy and legal framework on nuclear safety, which are supplemented by five-year plans for nuclear safety. A unified and specialized regulatory structure has been put in place to ensure the independence, authority and effectiveness of nuclear safety regulation. A nuclear safety governance system has gradually taken shape, encompassing legal norms, administrative regulations, industry self-regulation, technical support, human resources support, cultural guidance, public participation, and international cooperation, among others.
There have been increased exchanges and cooperation with other countries and international organizations in the field of nuclear safety. China is committed to strictly fulfilling its obligations under various nuclear energy conventions it has acceded to, and honoring its multilateral and bilateral nuclear safety commitments. It is ready to work with the international community to prevent and address nuclear safety risks and make contributions to enhancing global nuclear safety.
中國的核安全
中國始終把保障核安全作為重要的國家責(zé)任,融入核能開發(fā)利用全過程,始終以安全為前提發(fā)展核事業(yè),按照最嚴(yán)格標(biāo)準(zhǔn)實施監(jiān)督管理,始終積極適應(yīng)核事業(yè)發(fā)展的新要求,不斷推動核安全與時俱進(jìn)、創(chuàng)新發(fā)展,保持了良好的安全記錄,走出一條中國特色核安全之路。
中國從高從嚴(yán)構(gòu)建核安全政策法規(guī)體系,每五年制定實施核安全中長期規(guī)劃,成立專門機(jī)構(gòu)實施統(tǒng)一監(jiān)管,保障了核安全監(jiān)管的獨立性、權(quán)威性和有效性。中國逐步構(gòu)建起以法律規(guī)范、行政監(jiān)管、行業(yè)自律、技術(shù)保障、人才支撐、文化引領(lǐng)、社會參與、國際合作等為主體的核安全治理體系,核安全防線更加牢固。
中國加強(qiáng)與世界各國、國際組織在核安全領(lǐng)域的交流和合作,切實履行已簽署的各項核能公約義務(wù),踐行核安全多邊、雙邊承諾,與國際社會一道共同預(yù)防和化解核安全風(fēng)險,為提升全球核安全水平作出積極貢獻(xiàn)。