積極穩(wěn)妥推進事業(yè)單位分類改革?？茖W(xué)劃分事業(yè)單位類別，分類指導(dǎo)、分業(yè)推進、分級組織、分步實施，深化事業(yè)單位管理體制和人事、收入分配、社會保障制度改革。

加快推進政府改革。擴大社會主義民主，依法實行民主選舉、民主決策、民主管理、民主監(jiān)督，保障人民的知情權(quán)、參與權(quán)、表達權(quán)和監(jiān)督權(quán)。全面貫徹依法治國基本方略，尊重和維護憲法和法律的權(quán)威，嚴格依法行政，堅決糾正有法不依、執(zhí)法不嚴、違法不究、粗暴執(zhí)法、瀆職失職和執(zhí)法腐敗等行為。

加強廉政建設(shè)，深入開展反腐敗斗爭，扎實推進懲治和預(yù)防腐敗體系建設(shè)的各項長期性、基礎(chǔ)性工作，著力解決人民群眾反映強烈的突出問題。嚴格依法設(shè)定、實施、清理、規(guī)范行政審批事項。嚴禁領(lǐng)導(dǎo)干部插手政府采購、工程招標、土地礦業(yè)權(quán)拍賣等經(jīng)濟活動。嚴格執(zhí)行領(lǐng)導(dǎo)干部廉潔從政各項規(guī)定。加強行政監(jiān)督、民主監(jiān)督、輿論監(jiān)督。堅決查處各類違紀違法案件，嚴厲懲治腐敗分子。

（九）努力提高對外開放的質(zhì)量和水平

我國對外開放已進入新的階段，進出口貿(mào)易、雙向投資的地位和作用發(fā)生了深刻變化。必須適應(yīng)新的形勢，創(chuàng)新對外經(jīng)濟工作思路，轉(zhuǎn)變對外經(jīng)濟發(fā)展方式，提升開放型經(jīng)濟水平，形成開放型經(jīng)濟新格局。

保持對外貿(mào)易穩(wěn)定發(fā)展。我們強調(diào)擴大內(nèi)需，但決不能忽視外需對我國經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的重要作用。要保持外貿(mào)政策基本穩(wěn)定。穩(wěn)定出口退稅政策，擴大貿(mào)易融資和信用保險，改進海關(guān)、質(zhì)檢、外匯等方面的監(jiān)管和服務(wù)，幫助企業(yè)克服訂單不足、成本升高、摩擦增多等多重困難和壓力。要加快轉(zhuǎn)變外貿(mào)發(fā)展方式。深入實施科技興貿(mào)、以質(zhì)取勝和市場多元化戰(zhàn)略，支持企業(yè)培育自主品牌、營銷網(wǎng)絡(luò)和研發(fā)中心，引導(dǎo)加工貿(mào)易向產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈高端延伸、向中西部轉(zhuǎn)移。鞏固美日歐傳統(tǒng)市場，開拓新興市場。

穩(wěn)定勞動密集型產(chǎn)品出口，擴大高技術(shù)、高附加值產(chǎn)品出口，控制高耗能、高污染產(chǎn)品出口。大力發(fā)展服務(wù)貿(mào)易，承接服務(wù)外包。制定加強進口、促進貿(mào)易平衡的指導(dǎo)意見，完善進口政策，搭建更多的進口促進平臺，推動進出口平衡發(fā)展。

提高利用外資質(zhì)量。堅持積極有效利用外資的方針，更加注重優(yōu)化結(jié)構(gòu)和提高質(zhì)量。實施新修訂的外商投資產(chǎn)業(yè)指導(dǎo)目錄，引導(dǎo)外資更多投向先進制造業(yè)、高新技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)、節(jié)能環(huán)保產(chǎn)業(yè)、現(xiàn)代服務(wù)業(yè)和中西部地區(qū)。

實施“走出去”戰(zhàn)略。我國正處于對外投資加快發(fā)展的重要階段，要加強宏觀指導(dǎo)，強化政策支持，簡化審批手續(xù)，健全服務(wù)保障。引導(dǎo)各類所有制企業(yè)有序開展境外能源、原材料、農(nóng)業(yè)、制造業(yè)、服務(wù)業(yè)、基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施等領(lǐng)域投資合作和跨國并購。創(chuàng)新境外經(jīng)貿(mào)合作區(qū)發(fā)展模式，支持“走出去”的企業(yè)相互協(xié)同、集群發(fā)展。規(guī)范發(fā)展對外勞務(wù)合作。放寬居民境外投資限制。加強對外投資風險管理，維護我境外企業(yè)人員和資產(chǎn)安全。

參與全球經(jīng)濟治理和區(qū)域合作。努力保持與發(fā)達國家經(jīng)貿(mào)關(guān)系穩(wěn)定發(fā)展，全面深化與發(fā)展中國家的互利合作。繼續(xù)推進自貿(mào)區(qū)建設(shè)和區(qū)域經(jīng)濟一體化進程。積極參與二十國集團等全球經(jīng)濟治理機制建設(shè)，加強與主要經(jīng)濟體宏觀經(jīng)濟政策協(xié)調(diào)，反對各種形式的保護主義，繼續(xù)在多哈回合談判、國際金融體系改革中發(fā)揮建設(shè)性作用。

We will actively yet prudently carry out reform of public institutions based on their classification. We will classify public institutions scientifically, provide targeted guidance to each class, and phase in reforms sector by sector, level by level, and step by step to deepen reform of the systems of management, personnel, income distribution, and social security for public institutions.

We will accelerate government reform. We will expand socialist democracy; conduct democratic election, decision making, administration and oversight in accordance with the law; and protect people's rights to stay informed about, participate in, express views on, and oversee government affairs. We will implement the basic strategy of enforcing the law in both letter and spirit, respect and uphold the sanctity of the Constitution and laws, and govern in strict accordance with the law. We will resolutely rectify the problems of laws not being abided by or fully enforced, lawbreakers not being prosecuted, uncivilized law enforcement, dereliction and neglect of duty, and corrupt practices in law enforcement.

We will work harder to build clean government. To do so, we will fight corruption, effectively carry out the long-term and basic work needed to improve the system of preventing and punishing corruption, and give high priority to solving serious problems that the people are resentful about. We will identify, handle, review and standardize matters subject to administrative approval in strict accordance with the law. Leading officials are strictly forbidden to interfere in economic activities such as government procurement, project tendering and the auctioning of land-use and mining rights. We will strictly implement all regulations which require leading officials to uphold integrity in the performance of their official duties. We will strengthen administrative and democratic oversight and oversight through public opinion, resolutely investigate and prosecute violations of the law or discipline, and severely punish corruptionists.

9. Striving to improve the opening up policy

China has entered a new stage of opening up in which the position and role of imports and exports as well as two-way investment have profoundly changed. We must adapt to changing circumstances, adopt new ways of thinking about our external economic work, change the mode of China's external economic growth, open China's economy wider and bring about a new phase in China's open economy.

We will maintain steady growth in foreign trade. While expanding domestic demand is crucial, we can never overlook the importance of external demand in China's economic development. We will maintain general continuity in China's foreign trade policy. We will continue to implement the export tax rebate policy; increase trade financing and credit insurance; ensure that customs, quality inspectors, and foreign exchange authorities improve their supervision and services; and help enterprises overcome difficulties and pressures resulting from falling orders, rising costs, and increasing trade friction. We will speed up transformation of the way we develop foreign trade. We will fully implement the strategy of boosting trade through upgrading technologies, improving quality, and diversifying markets. We will support enterprises in building their own brands, marketing networks, and R&D centers, and guide our processing trade to move up the industrial chain and shift to the central and western regions. We will consolidate traditional markets in the United States, Japan, and Europe and open up emerging markets.

We will keep labor-intensive exports stable, expand the export of high-tech and high-value-added products, and limit the export of goods whose production is energy intensive and highly polluting. We will work hard to promote trade in services and undertake more services outsourced by other countries. We will adopt guidelines to increase imports and promote trade balance, improve import policies, build more platforms to promote imports, and work for balanced growth of exports and imports.

We will improve the use of foreign capital. We will adhere to the policy of actively and effectively utilizing foreign capital and give greater importance to optimizing its structure and raising its quality. We will implement the newly revised Proposed List of Industries for Foreign Investment, and encourage more foreign investment in advanced manufacturing, new and high technologies, energy conservation, environmental protection, new service industries, and the central and western regions.

We will implement the "go global" strategy. With China's outward investment in an important stage of accelerated development, we will enhance macro-guidance, increase policy support, streamline approval procedures, and improve services for Chinese investors. We will guide Chinese enterprises under various forms of ownership in making overseas investments, mergers and acquisitions in energy, raw materials, agriculture, manufacturing, service industries, and infrastructure in an orderly manner. We will explore new models for overseas economic and trade cooperation zones, and support companies making overseas investments in coordinating their growth and forming clusters. We will standardize development of cooperative overseas labor services. Restrictions on individuals investing overseas will be relaxed. We will strengthen risk management of overseas investments and protect the safety of employees and assets of Chinese enterprises operating overseas.

We will participate in global economic governance and regional cooperation. We will strive to maintain steady growth of China's economic and trade relations with developed countries and comprehensively deepen mutually beneficial cooperation with developing countries. We will continue to promote development of free trade zones and regional economic integration. We will actively participate in building mechanisms for global economic governance such as the G20, strengthen coordination with major economies on macroeconomic policy, oppose protectionism in all its forms, and continue to play a constructive role in the Doha Round of trade talks and the reform of the international financial system.